Ecological wisdom of Hindu-Javanese community settlement in Cetho Hamlet, Lawu Mountains, Central Java, Indonesia

International Conference on Sustainability in Architectural Design and Urbanism 2017

土木建筑工程;经济学

Ali Ikhsan, Fauzan^1,2 ; Setioko, Bambang^1 ; Suprapti, Atiek^1

Urbanism Doctoral Program, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia^1

Urban-Rural Design and Conservation Laboratory, Architecture Department, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, Indonesia^2

关键词: Diversity characteristics;    Hindu-Javanese;    Local wisdom;    Mountains;    Natural environments;    Qualitative approach;    Rural settlement;    Settlements;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/99/1/012016/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1755-1315/99/1/012016

学科分类：土木及结构工程学

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

Dwelling culture of Java community has a long history. In Javanese community point of view, Javanese culture is not a homogeneous entity. There is a diversity characteristic of a regional nature of Javanese culture, which is caused by differences in the natural environment on the island of Java. Dwelling Culture settled in the mountains is a variant form of Javanese culture that has its own uniqueness. This study aimed to describe the local values of the rural settlement structure of in Lawu mountains with Hindu-Javanese culture background. This study used a qualitative approach with case study strategy. The locus of research is in the Cetho hamlet on the slopes of Mount Lawu Karanganyar, Central Java. The results showed that local values in the neighborhoods of Cetho hamlet is based on the Memayu Hayuning Bawana philosophy. These concepts are abstracted into various aspects of settlements in Cetho hamlet such as aspects of dwelling house setting, water management, and ritual activities related to environmental management. Memayu Hayuning Bawana philosophy becomes a cultural space coloring the ecological action of the population of Cetho hamlet. The comprehensive motivation of ecological action ultimately leads to one final goal, namely the desire to maintain a harmonic atmosphere with the surroundings.