Detection of White Root Disease (Rigidoporus Microporus) in Various Soil Types in the Rubber Plantations Based on The Serological Reaction

International Conference on Environment and Technology 2017

生态环境科学

Dalimunthe, Cici Indriani^1 ; Tistama, Radite^2 ; Wahyuni, Sri^2

Sungei Putih Research Center, Indonesian Rubber Research Institute Galang, PO BOX 1415, Deli-Serdang-North-Sumatera-Medan

20001, Indonesia^1

Quarantine Belawan, Jl. Sulawesi II Belawan, Indonesia^2

关键词: Completely randomized designs;    Conventional detection;    Hevea brasiliensis;    Mycelium growth;    Root disease;    Serologycal Technique;    Soil types;    Visual observations;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/97/1/012043/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1755-1315/97/1/012043

学科分类：环境科学（综合）

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

The Conventional detection of White Root Disease (Rigidoporus microporus, WRD) still uses the visual method based on an abnormal color of leaf or mycelium growth on the tap root neck. The method was less effective and less efficient. The serological technique uses yolk chicken antibodies induced by immunization with mycelium extract. The purpose of this research was to examine the consistency of selected antibodies in detecting root fungi at various soil types in the rubber plantations. This research used a Completely Randomized Design non-factorial with twelve (12) treatments and two (2) replications. The results showed that the antibodies could detect WRD in various soils types. The serological detection was higher precisely than visual observation. The development of WRD mycelium varies depending on the soil types and it was different in the each estate area. In addition, this research is expected to get a serology kit to detect early symptoms of WRD in the rubber plants.