Taneyan Lanjhang, Study of Home Garden Design Based Local Culture of Madura

2nd International Symposium for Sustainable Landscape Development

地球科学;农业科学;经济学

Maningtyas, R.T.^1 ; Gunawan, A.^1

Department of Landscape Architecture, Faculty of Agriculture, Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia^1

关键词: Buffer space;    Field observations;    Focal points;    Landscape elements;    Library research;    Private spaces;    Sampling technique;    Traditional cultures;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/91/1/012022/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1755-1315/91/1/012022

学科分类：农业科学（综合）

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

This research aims to study the arrangement of landscape elements in Madura home garden and the underlying philosophy of the existence of these elements to formulate a concept of Madura home garden in accordance with the culture. Data about traditional culture, the character of the community, and the arrangement of the landscape around the home garden obtained through library research, field observation, and interviews of certain resource persons through purposive sampling techniques. The results showed that the Madura developed a pattern of home garden arrangement called taneyan lanjhang. Each taneyan lanjhang at least consist of several elements, namely langghar, roma, dapor, kandhang, taneyan, and organic fences. The elements are placed in a certain position in the direction of east-west and north-south by the Madura concept of life bappa-babbhu-guru-rato (father-mother-teacher-queen). The concept proposed residential garden is a garden house that is functional and aesthetic. This concept taneyan lanjhang split into five space, which is a public space, private space, semi-public spaces, room service, and a buffer space. The concept of circulation in taneyan lanjhang made according to the axis pattern that directs entrance to the langghar (prayer room) as a focal point.