Local Knowledge About The Structure, Function And Conversion Of Landscape In The Karangwangi Village, Cianjur, West Java, Indonesia

2nd International Symposium for Sustainable Landscape Development

地球科学;农业科学;经济学

Amelia, Fatiya Ulfa Dwi^1,2 ; Iskandar, Johan^3,4

Post Graduate and Environmental Study, Universitas Padjadjaran, West Java, Indonesia^1

Jalan Sekeloa Selatan i Bandung 40134, West Java, Indonesia^2

Depertment of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science and Postgraduate of Environmental Study (PSMIL and DIL), Institute of Ecology PPSDAL, Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia^3

Jl. Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km 21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, West Java

45363, Indonesia^4

关键词: Behavior change;    Ecological approaches;    Indigenous people;    Land conversion;    Landscape structures;    Local knowledge;    Market economics;    Natural environments;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/91/1/012019/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1755-1315/91/1/012019

学科分类：农业科学（综合）

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

Karangwangi people is one of indigenous people in West Java who has local knowledge about their nature thoroughly. They have local tradition about landscape ecosystem arrangement that based on sakral (sacred) norm. With this rule, local people will always try to preserve the sustainability of their natural environment. However, modernization, increasing population, decreasing forest, and increasing market economic penetration, causing this rule and structure of landscape in Karangwangi village has changed. Land conversion in Karangwangi was occur because of settlement and land investment by people outside the village. These behavior changes in tradition and landscape (structure, function and conversion) in Karangwangi may impact on their daily activities, and so do the changes in daily activities can change their behavior in tradition and landscape. This research was undertaken in the Village of Karangwangi, Sub-district of Cidaun, District of Cianjur, Province of West Java, Indonesia. This paper aims to identify how indigenous people in Karangwangi understand kinds of landscape and another conversion that was happen as a result of management. The method used in this paper is qualitative with ethno ecological approach. The resulted of the study show that local people in Karangwangi Village understand how chronological of landscape structure, function and conversion.