Land Ecological on Public Transport Infrastructure Development In Indonesia

2nd International Symposium for Sustainable Landscape Development

地球科学;农业科学;经济学

Sari, N.^1

Land Transport Academy, Ministry of Transportation, Jl. Raya setu No.89, Cibitung Bekasi

17001, Indonesia^1

关键词: Catchment area;    Ecological impacts;    Ecological quality;    Effective area;    Environmental balance;    Green Building Council;    Management and conservations;    Public transport;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/91/1/012001/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1755-1315/91/1/012001

学科分类：农业科学（综合）

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

The development of public transport infrastructure in Indonesia has been growing rapidly since the last five years. The utilization of area as public transport infrastructure, for example bus depot, bus Station and terminal requires wide area and influences many elements, such as land ecological quality, water supplies, power supplies, and environmental balance. However the development of public transport infrastructure now days is less considering on environmental approach, especially for green and catchment area for water conservation (water balance).This paper aims to propose the concept of Public Transport Infrastructure using green concept. The green design concept is using GBCI (Green Building Council Indonesia) standard, which contains seven categories: land ecological enhancement, movement and connectivity, water management and conservation, solid waste and material, community wellbeing strategy, building and energy, and also innovation and future development. The result is, by using the GBCI standard for the green design of Public Transport Infrastructure, the land ecological impact could be decreased. The effective areas that required are at least 5000 m2, from which the green areas for public increase 36% and 76% of areas could be used as catchment area for water conservation.