Problems of the development of international standards of "green building" in Russia

Energy Management of Municipal Transportation Facilities and Transport - EMMFT 2017

Meshcheryakova, Tatiana^1

Moscow State University of Civil Engineering, Yaroslavskoe shosse, 26, Moscow

129337, Russia^1

关键词: Certification markets;    Certification systems;    Economic development;    Environmental friendliness;    Environmental standards;    International experiences;    International practice;    International standards;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/90/1/012118/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1755-1315/90/1/012118

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

Problems of environmental friendliness and energy efficiency in recent decades have become not only the most important issues of economic development of the main industrial economies, but also the basis for the processes of maintaining the security and relative stability of the global ecosystem. The article presents the results of the study of the status and trends of the development of environmental standards for the construction and maintenance of real estate in the world and particularly in Russia. Special market instruments for assessing the compliance with the quality of real estate projects under construction and modern principles of environmental friendliness and energy efficiency include voluntary building certification systems that are actively used in international practice. In Russia there is active use of the following international systems of certification: BREEAM, LEED, DGNB, HQE. Also in the Russian certification market, the national standard STO NOSTROY 2.35.4-2011 "Residential and public buildings" is being implemented, which summarizes the best international experience of the rating evaluation procedure. Comparative characteristics of the "green" standards and the principles of rating assessments of the ecological compatibility of buildings give an idea of applying these standards in Russia.