Production of Biogas from wastes Blended with CowDung for Electricity generation-A Case study

International Conference on Civil Engineering and Infrastructural Issues in Emerging Economies 2017

土木建筑工程;经济学

Muthu, D.^1 ; Venkatasubramanian, C.^1 ; Ramakrishnan, K.^1 ; Sasidhar, Jaladanki^1

School of Civil Engineering, SASTRA University, Thanjavur

613401, India^1

关键词: Biogas engines;    Biogas production;    Economic viability;    Electricity generation;    Power production;    Social acceptance;    Solid waste generation;    Treated effluent;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/80/1/012055/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1755-1315/80/1/012055

学科分类：土木及结构工程学

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

The country's production of solid waste generation is piling up year after year and the generation of Bio-Gas finds a fruitful solution to overcome this problem. This technology can contribute to energy conservation if the economic viability and social acceptance of this technology are favorable. Our campus has a number of hostel buildings which generates large quantum of kitchen waste and sewage per day. This research will have process ofcarrying out survey, characterization of kitchen waste from several kitchens & Canteens and knowing the potential for biogas production. The waste generated from kitchen and sewage from the hostels is given as feedstock to produce 600 m3 of biogas per day with cow dung as byproduct. The methane gas generated from Biogas is purified and this is used for power generation. Two biogas engine generators of 30 kVA and 50 kVA were installed. This power is used for backup power for girl's hostel lighting load. From this study it is concluded that the generation of Biogas production and its usage for power production is the best option to handle these large quantum of sewage, kitchen waste generated from various buildings and also treated effluent from biogas plant and the biomass generated is a wealth for doing agriculture for any community ultimately it protects the environment.