Determination of Indonesian palm-oil-based bioenergy sustainability indicators using fuzzy inference system

International Conference on Biomass: Technology, Application, and Sustainable Development

生物科学;能源学;经济学

Arkeman, Y.^1,2 ; Rizkyanti, R.A.^1 ; Hambali, E.^1,2

Department of Agroindustrial Technology, Bogor Agricultural University, Bogor, Indonesia^1

Surfactant and Bioenergy Research Center, Bogor, Indonesia^2

关键词: Bio-energy;    Fuzzy inference systems;    Gain recognition;    Indonesians;    Preliminary analysis;    Sustainability indicators;    Sustainability issues;    System validation;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/65/1/012013/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1755-1315/65/1/012013

学科分类：生物科学（综合）

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

Development of Indonesian palm-oil-based bioenergy faces an international challenge regarding to sustainability issue, indicated by the establishment of standards on sustainable bioenergy. Currently, Indonesia has sustainability standards limited to palm-oil cultivation, while other standards are lacking appropriateness for Indonesian palm-oil-based bioenergy sustainability regarding to real condition in Indonesia. Thus, Indonesia requires sustainability indicators for Indonesian palm-oil-based bioenergy to gain recognition and easiness in marketing it. Determination of sustainability indicators was accomplished through three stages, which were preliminary analysis, indicator assessment (using fuzzy inference system), and system validation. Global Bioenergy partnership (GBEP) was used as the standard for the assessment because of its general for use, internationally accepted, and it contained balanced proportion between environment, economic, and social aspects. Result showed that the number of sustainability indicators using FIS method are 21 indicators. The system developed has an accuracy of 85%.