Sanitation and income improvement by local community as sustainable participatory development

1st International Symposium on Green Technology for Value Chains 2016

工业技术;生态环境科学

Ikemi, M.^1

Graduate School of Economics and Business Administration, Hokkaido University, Kita7 Nishi9, Kita-ku, Hokkaido, Sapporo

0600809, Japan^1

关键词: Adequate waters;    Community participation;    Community-based organizations;    Economic resources;    Local community;    Low incomes;    Rural villages;    Southeast Asia;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/60/1/012034/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1755-1315/60/1/012034

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

Most people in low-income areas such as rural village in Africa and urban slum in Southeast Asia live with limited economic resources and poor sanitation conditions. In order to deal with the situation, many of the people have formed community-based organizations and joined the organization activities for the common purpose of improving these conditions as participatory development. This study attempts to examine and evaluate the impact of the activities in their respective local communities. From the case study in two villages of rural Senegal, self-help effort is considered essential to solve the people's income and hygiene problems through their community participation for sustainable development. For the implementation, the organizational solidarity, adequate water supply and water management are crucially needed. It is suggested to encourage community-based organizations effectively working for income improvement to also consider practicing for sanitation improvement.