The Effect of One-to-one Counseling to Pregnant Women's Knowledge about Anemia in Semarang

2nd International Conference on Tropical and Coastal Region Eco Development 2016

地球科学;生态环境科学

Egryani, N.P.R.^1 ; Saktini, F.^2 ; Susilaningsih, N.^2 ; Puspitasari, V.D.^3 ; Gumay, A.R.^4

Stud. of Medical Faculty, Diponegoro University, Prof.Soedarto Street, Semarang, Indonesia^1

Histology Departement, Medical Faculty, Diponegoro University, Prof.Soedarto Street, Semarang, Indonesia^2

Obstetric Gynecologist Departement, Diponegoro National Hospital, Prof.Soedarto Street, Semarang, Indonesia^3

Physiology Departement, Medical Faculty, Diponegoro University, Prof.Soedarto Street, Semarang, Indonesia^4

关键词: Control groups;    knowledge about anemia;    one-to-one counseling;    Post interventions;    Pregnant woman;    Quasi-experimental designs;    Random sampling method;    Research subjects;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/55/1/012036/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1755-1315/55/1/012036

学科分类：环境科学（综合）

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

The incidence of anemia in Semarang was constantly increasing years by years. The promotive and preventive activities through counseling of anemia were essential to increase the knowledge of pregnant women for reducing the incidence of anemia. Given the fact that one-to-one counseling using pamphlet was rarely implemented, so that this research about one-to-one method needs to be done. The aim are to determine the difference between participants pre and post-intervention knowledge about anemia and to determine the correlation among age, education, occupation, income, history of anemia (confounding variables) with the participants post-intervention knowledge. The study used quasi experimental design without control group. The research subjects were pregnant women from Puskesmas Gayamsari Semarang which were chosen by cluster random sampling method. There were 48 research subjects recruited from antenatal care (ANC) and home visits. The pre-intervention knowledge scores were 10 (5-21), while the post-intervention scores were 24 (9-33) (p