A Study on China's System of Public Participation in Environmental Protection ----Taking Haikou's "Two Constructions" for Example

2016 International Conference on Environmental Engineering and Sustainable Development

生态环境科学;经济学

Xi, Wang^1

Business Administration Department, Hainan College of Economics and Business, Haikou, Hainan, China^1

关键词: Environmental awareness;    Environmental conditions;    Government departments;    Key solution;    Legal mechanisms;    Policies and measures;    Pollution incidents;    Public participation;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1742-6596/51/1/012012/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1742-6596/51/1/012012

学科分类：环境科学（综合）

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

In recent years, China's environmental condition becomes more and more serious and all kinds of pollution incidents happen frequently. Although government departments have implemented various policies and measures to curb the deterioration of the environment, public participation in environmental protection is the key solution of which the breadth and depth determines the level of environmental protection. This paper first analyzes the problems of public participation in environmental protection, such as defects of current legislation, low level of environmental awareness and participation, weak environmental NGOs etc. and then puts forward three ways to optimize the system of public participation in environmental protection by the example of Haikou City's "Two Constructions" Project, that is, perfect the relevant legal mechanism, increase publicity and support environmental NGOs. Finally the paper makes a summary and outlook of China's system of public participation in environmental protection.