Economic Techniques of Occupational Health and Safety Management

World Multidisciplinary Earth Sciences Symposium 2016

Sidorov, Aleksandr I.^1 ; Beregovaya, Irina B.^1 ; Khanzhina, Olga A.^1

South Ural State University, Department of Life Safety, Lenin ave. 76, Chelyabinsk

454080, Russia^1

关键词: Economic management;    Economic regulations;    Enterprise environment;    Feasibility studies;    Financial incentives;    Management techniques;    Occupational health and safety;    Techno-economic studies;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/44/3/032018/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1755-1315/44/3/032018

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

The article deals with the issues on economic techniques of occupational health and safety management. Authors' definition of safety management is given. It is represented as a task-oriented process to identify, establish and maintain such a state of work environment in which there are no possible effects of hazardous and harmful factors, or their influence does not go beyond certain limits. It was noted that management techniques that are the part of the control mechanism, are divided into administrative, organizational and administrative, social and psychological and economic. The economic management techniques are proposed to be classified depending on the management subject, management object, in relation to an enterprise environment, depending on a control action. Technoeconomic study, feasibility study, planning, financial incentives, preferential crediting of enterprises, pricing, profit sharing and equity, preferential tax treatment for enterprises, economic regulations and standards setting have been distinguished as economic techniques.