Economical and geographical analysis of the demographic situation in the Baikal region

4th School-Seminar of Young Russian Scientists "Problems of Sustainable Regional Development", dedicated to the 70th anniversary of Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences Arnold Kirillovich Tulokhonov

自然科学（总论）

Zangeeva, N.R.^1 ; Badmaev, A.G.^1 ; Ayusheeva, V.G.^1

Baikal Institute of Nature Management SB RAS, Ulan-Ude

670047, Russia^1

关键词: Cross-border;    Economic transformation;    Geographical analysis;    Material orientation;    Settlement systems;    Social and economic development;    Temporal dynamics;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/320/1/012015/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1755-1315/320/1/012015

学科分类：自然科学（综合）

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

The Baikal region is an integral regional settlement system. Modern social and economic transformations have had a significant negative impact on the demographic situation in the region. Low level of social and economic development, raw material orientation of the economy, vulnerable cross-border situation, depopulation, aging and outflow of population, all of this endanger the sustainable development of the region. The paper considers the spatial and temporal dynamics of demographic processes, reveals the trends of decrease in the population of the territory due to unfavorable demographic and migration situation.