The Assessment of the Loss of Economic Benefits from Ecosystem Services and Biodiversity at the Stage of Design and Function of Coal Companies

International science and technology conference "Earth science"

Mekush, G.E.^1 ; Elgina, Y.M.^1

Department of Regional Economy, Kemerovo State University, Krasnaiya 6, Kemerovo

650000, Russia^1

关键词: Anthropogenic loadings;    Economic benefits;    Economic values;    Ecosystem services;    Impact on the environment;    Resource savings;    Statistical analysis methods;    Value of ecosystem services;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/272/2/022037/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1755-1315/272/2/022037

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

At present time ecosystem services are of big importance in improving the quality of human life as well as the sustainable development of the economy of the country or a particular region. However, ecosystem services, which have been inexhaustible earlier, now are losing their potential, what leads to the decreasing of their functioning. World practice shows the actuality of studying this issue, because the important problem in the most highly urbanized industrial regions, which include the Kemerovo Region, is the accounting of economic value of ecosystem services in the development of industrial areas. During the research we have used logical and statistical analysis methods to account the value of ecosystem services in the coal mining region. The article presents the results of the losses of value of ecosystem services at the design stage of coal companies. The research of the possibility of ecosystem services restoration in areas with high anthropogenic loading (in the context of the Kemerovo Region) has shown the impossibility of a full recovery. However, the recultivation can restore soil fertility processes and their further economic use. Today the active environmental management has the strong impact on the environment and this leads to the using of the resource-saving type of output.