The Effectiveness of Development Bamboo Biomass Power Plant (Case Study: Siberut Island, The District of Mentawai Islands)

10th International Conference on Combustion, Incineration/Pyrolysis, Emission and Climate Change

生态环境科学

Yoesgiantoro, Donny^1 ; Panunggul, Dita Asa^1 ; Corneles, Donny Ericko^1 ; Yudha, Nelson Frendika^1

Indonesia Defense University, Bogor, Indonesia^1

关键词: Bamboo biomass;    Cash flow;    Local areas;    Mixed method;    Payback periods;    Qualitative method;    Quantitative method;    Renewable energy power;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/265/1/012001/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1755-1315/265/1/012001

学科分类：环境科学（综合）

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

Electricity has an important role to improve economy in a region. However, currently, part of the people Indonesia still have lack access electricity, especially those in the backward, outer, and advance areas (called 3T in Indonesia mean tertinggal, terluar, dan terdepan), that one of which is in uninhabited islands. Increasing the target of the electrification ratio in the regions, Government of Indonesia has responsibility to power that area. One of ways is to work with private parties to build renewable energy power plant by utilizing the potential of local natural resources. The development of power plant in Siberut Island, West Sumatera utilizes bamboo resources in the local area. This development will be done by private parties in three villages namely Madobag, Matotoan Village in South Siberut District, and Saliguma Village in Central Siberut District. This research uses mixed method, qualitative method using descriptive approach, while quantitative method using Cost Benefit Analysis approach. The cumulative Net Cash Flow generated from the bamboo Biomass Power Plant project is Rp 144,287,730,000 in the 30th year with a payback period of the 16th year. The IRR of the project, if not using grant, is 4.7%.