Study of Potential Availability and Need for Quality Paddy Seeds In Supporting Paddy Production / Productivity in West Java

1st International Conference on Life and Applied Sciences for Sustainable Rural Development

生态环境科学

Firdaus, D.^1 ; Natawidjaja, R.S.^2

Stud. Doctoral Program in Agricultural Sciences, At the Faculty of Agriculture, Padjadjaran University, Indonesia^1

Faculty of Agriculture, Padjadjaran University Jalan Raya, Bandung-Sumedang Km. 21, Jatinangor, Indonesia^2

关键词: Agricultural land;    Analytical method;    Grain quality;    Population growth;    Production facility;    Secondary datum;    Seed production;    West javas;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/255/1/012010/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1755-1315/255/1/012010

学科分类：环境科学（综合）

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

Paddy is a major and strategic commodity for most of Indonesia's population. As a staple food raw material, its availability must always be sufficient along with the population growth. One of the important production facilities in supporting paddy production is quality paddy seeds whose role is very decisive in efforts to improve grain quality, production and productivity. This study aims to: 1) identify the potential of paddy fields and paddy production and 2) analyze the needs and availability of paddy seeds in West Java. Using time series secondary data and analyzed descriptively exploratively is an analytical method that aims to describe the state of a phenomenon or describe the existence of a variable, symptom or condition. The results of the study showed that the potential of paddy fields in West Java averaged 748,012.40 hectares or 80.25 percent of the area of agricultural land. Paddy production in West Java averages 11,617,793 tons per year. During 2011-2016, paddy production experienced a negative growth of an average of 0.08 percent per year and field paddy production experienced an average positive growth of 4.6 percent per year. Availability of paddy seeds in West Java on average: a) FS as many as 950.91 tons per year, b) SS 11,595.67 tons per year, and c) ES as much as 28,737.58 tons per year. While the need for paddy seeds in West Java is assumed to be 23,302.20 tons per year. Results of paddy seed surflus / deficit calculation If it occurs every year, paddy seed production has a deficit..