Blue space: bridging urban spatial planning as a document of flood disaster mitigation

International Conference on SMART CITY Innovation 2018

Sariffuddin, S.^1 ; Astuti, K.D.^2 ; Pangi, P.^2

Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University, Jl. Prof.H.Soedarto, S.H.Tembalang, Kota Semarang, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia^1

Department of Civil and Planning, School of Vocational, Diponegoro University, Jl. Prof.H.Soedarto, S.H.Tembalang, Kota Semarang, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia^2

关键词: Blue space;    Disaster management;    Disaster mitigation;    Library research;    Meteorological disasters;    mitigation;    Planning elements;    Spatial planning;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/248/1/012022/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1755-1315/248/1/012022

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

Contemporary research on resilient city has important role in directing the strategies and scenarios of planning to develop more adaptive cities against disaster. This concern has been manifested in the proposal of urban spatial planning concepts such as sponge city in China and the framework for resilience-oriented planning in Europe. This effort is one of the strategies to reduce the loss due to the increasing disaster especially one caused by hydro-meteorological disaster such as flood, typhoon, and sea-level rise. Indonesia responses this issue by synchronizing the Law No. 24 Year 2007 on the disaster mitigation and Law No. 26 Year 2007 on spatial planning. Both of the laws mandate spatial planning as an instrument of disaster management. Since the form of spatial planning as disaster mitigation instrument is still unclear, this research aimed to suggest a spatial plan as a disaster mitigation instrument through blue space. Applying library research, this article elaborates the condition of climate change in Semarang City, its land use shifts from unbuilt-up area to built-up area and its opportunity for the development of spatial planning instrument by adding one planning element that is blue space.