Research on T rade Development and Environmental Degradation in Developing Countries

2018 International Conference on Construction, Aviation and Environmental Engineering

生态环境科学;生物科学

Chen, Jian^1 ; Zhang, Taiming^2

School of Public Administration and Humanities, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian

116026, China^1

School of Shipping Economics and Management, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian

116026, China^2

关键词: Developed countries;    Early warning mechanisms;    Ecological protection;    Environmental factors;    Environmental governances;    Industrial development;    National development;    Trade transportation;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/233/5/052014/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1755-1315/233/5/052014

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

When developing countries engage in the international trade, they often fall into the predicament of trade development and environmental governance. In recent years, developed countries have set green barriers to developing countries to replace the previous tariff barriers, which resulted in that the developing countries have to change their own industrial development style. Based on the previous research, this paper proposes the following countermeasures: 1) to clarify the source of pressure on the environment for national development goals, 2) based on the perspective of value chain, to ecologize the trade of developing countries, 3) to develop a dynamic and integrated measuring for the trade effects with environmental factors involved, 4) To pay attention to the construction of ecological protection system in trade transportation, 5) to establish an early warning mechanism for the green barriers and actively participate in the formulation of international rules.