Greening of the administrative-territorial structures in the urban space

International Jubilee Scientific and Practical Conference "Innovative directions of development of the forestry complex"

生态环境科学

Selivanova, A.^1 ; Kartashova, N.^1 ; Tikhonova, E.^1 ; Pyatykh, A.^2

Department of Landscape Architecture and Soil Science, Voronezh State Forest Engineering University Named after G.F. Morozov, 8 Timiryazeva Street, Voronezh

394000, Russia^1

Department of Land Management, Landscape Architecture and Fruit Gardening, Belgorod State Agricultural University Named after V.Ya. Gorin, 1 Vavilov Street, Mayskiy Village, Belgorod region

308503, Russia^2

关键词: Degradation degree;    History of formations;    Integrated approach;    Natural features;    Spatial structure;    Stability class;    Sustainable vegetations;    Urban sustainability;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/226/1/012011/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1755-1315/226/1/012011

学科分类：环境科学（综合）

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

Vegetation is an important means of city landscape since it provides for long-term protection of environmental urban sustainability. The paper deals with urban influence on the state, resistance and structure of parkland in Voronezh city (Russia) and describes a planning structure developed for sustainable vegetation under high anthropogenic load. Studied parklands located in different city districts have specific natural features, history of formation, structure, application and area. By means of the integrated approach to planning, monitoring and design of green space we have evaluated spatial structure type, sanitary and aesthetic state as well as plants condition, stability class, degradation degree and recreational load on plants. The results have revealed unorganized mass visiting of parks which causes deterioration and destruction of plants. Accordingly there arises a need to create a long-living parkland which would be resistant to adverse conditions caused by proximity of roads and mass visitation. The supply of plants for public objects, the state and resistance of plants to urban factors are indicators of sustainable parkland.