Identification criteria and indicators of palm oil industrial solid waste processing technology

Conference on Innovation in Technology and Engineering Science

工业技术（总论）

Ishak, A.^1 ; Ali, A.Y.B.^2

Industrial Engineering Department, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia^1

School of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Malaysia^2

关键词: Alternative technologies;    Appropriate technologies;    Criteria and indicators;    Environmental damage;    Identification criterion;    Industrial activities;    Industrial solid wastes;    Multiple criteria analysis;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/602/1/012042/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1757-899X/602/1/012042

学科分类：工业工程学

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

The palm oil industry continues to grow from year to year - processing of the palm oil industry into Crude Palm Oil (CPO) and Palm Kernel Oil (PKO). The ratio of the amount of oil produced by both products is 30% of the raw material. This means that 70% is palm oil waste. The amount of palm oil waste will increase in line with the development of the palm oil industry. The amount of waste generated by the palm oil industry if it is not handled properly and effectively will contribute significantly to environmental damage. Industrial activities ranging from raw materials to produce products will disrupt the lives of people around the factory. There are many alternative technologies available to process other industries, but problems that often occur are difficult to implement the most appropriate technology. This paper describes an application of multiple criteria analysis (MCA) in assessing criteria and indicators of palm oil industrial solid and liquid waste. These methods were used in a participatory decision-making environment where a team representing various stakeholders and professionals used their expert opinions and judgments in assessing different criteria and indicators (C&I).