Enrichment of Tantalum and Niobium Contents in Bangka Tin Slag by NaOH and H3PO4Leaching

International Conference on Design and Application of Engineering Materials in conjunction with Seminar Nasional Metalurgi dan Material XI (SENAMM)

材料科学;金属学

Akli, Hendri F.^1 ; Permana, Sulaksana^1 ; Maksum, Ahmad^1^2 ; Soedarsono, Johny W.^1 ; Widana, Kurnia S.^3 ; Anggraini, Mutia^3 ; Munir, Badrul^1

Center of Mineral Processing and Corrosion Research, Department of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Jawa Barat

16424, Indonesia^1

Mechanical Engineering Department, Politeknik Negeri Jakarta, Depok

16425, Indonesia^2

Center for Nuclear Minerals Technology, National Nuclear Energy Agency Indonesia, Pasar Jum'at, Jakarta

12440, Indonesia^3

关键词: ICP-OES;    Indonesia;    Leaching process;    NaOH;    NaOH leaching;    Niobium content;    Tantalum content;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/547/1/012050/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1757-899X/547/1/012050

学科分类：材料科学（综合）

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

This study explores how 0.23% tantalum and 0.47% niobium in tin slag from the Bangka-Belitung archipelago, Indonesia, are upgraded. To enrich the contents of both metals, this research involves 8M NaOH leaching followed by 0.5M, 1M, and 1.5M phosphoric acid. First, tin slag was roasted at 900°C for 2 hours. Then, the sample was NaOH-leached while H3PO4 was exploited to leach its residues. Next, each of the residues from the leaching processes was characterized by XRF while the filtrates characterization used AAS and ICP-OES. On the one hand, NaOH leaching has proven to decrease the contents of iron, calcium, titanium, and aluminum. On the other hand, 0.5 M H3PO4 leaching optimizes tantalum contents up to 0.85% while 1.0 M H3PO4 leaching maximizes niobium contents up to 1.45%.