Formation of a national environmental strategy for the fuel and energy complex

International Workshop "Advanced Technologies in Material Science, Mechanical and Automation Engineering – MIP: Engineering – 2019"

材料科学;机械制造;原子能学

Morkovkin, D.E.^1 ; Gibadullin, A.A.^2 ; Romanova, Ju.A.^3^4 ; Erygin, Yu.V.^5 ; Ziadullaev, Ul.S.^6

Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Leningradsky Prospekt 49, Moscow

125993, Russia^1

State University of Management, Ryazan Avenue 99, Moscow

109542, Russia^2

Institute of Market Problems at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Nakhimovsky Prospect 47, Moscow

117418, Russia^3

Moscow State University of Food Production, Volokolamskoye Highway 11, Moscow

115080, Russia^4

Reshetnev Siberian State University of Science and Technology, Krasnoyarsky Rabochy Avenue 31, Krasnoyarsk

660037, Russia^5

Tashkent State University of Economics, Uzbekistan Street 49, Tashkent

100138, Uzbekistan^6

关键词: Economic activities;    Environmental strategy;    Financial resources;    Future generations;    Gross domestic products;    Industrial enterprise;    Protection of the environments;    Regional authorities;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/537/4/042064/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1757-899X/537/4/042064

学科分类：材料科学（综合）

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

In recent years, issues related to the protection of the environment and the preservation of the environment for future generations come to the fore. This issue is most relevant for industrial enterprises whose capacities were commissioned 40-50 years ago, while at the same time there was no qualitative and quantitative renewal of equipment for this period. The paper reviewed the indicators of emissions of pollutants by economic activity, as a result, it was concluded that about 26% of all emissions are generated as a result of the functioning of the fuel and energy complex. At the same time, the costs of environmental protection increase by the level of annual inflation and the volume of costs of environmental protection as a percentage of the gross domestic product of the country tends to fall. In the conditions of instability of the national economy and limited financial resources, the authors of the study proposed a mechanism for the formation of an environmental strategy for the fuel and energy complex of the Russian Federation, which is based on a tripartite interaction of state and regional authorities and energy companies.