Improving River Water Quality Using Ceramic Membranes from Clay and Zeolites

International Conference on Science and Innovated Engineering

工业技术（总论）;自然科学（总论）

Saifuddin, S.^1 ; Elisa, E.^1 ; Sami, Muhammad^1 ; Nahar, N.^1 ; Habibah, U.^1

Chemical Engineering Department, Politeknik Negeri Lhokseumawe, Jl. Medan-B. Aceh Km. 280.3, Buketrata, Aceh Utara, Indonesia^1

关键词: Acid concentrations;    Block designs;    Filtration process;    Membrane filtrations;    Natural zeolites;    River water quality;    River water samples;    Treatment methods;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/536/1/012117/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1757-899X/536/1/012117

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

This study aims to determine the effect of the composition of the material & size of clay and zeolite which has been active as the formation of ceramic membranes against the values of TDS, Turbidity, Fe & Mn, pH and Flux. Then this study determines the optimum results of water treatment membranes from these variations. This study uses a treatment method on membrane size and analyses river water samples. Data analysis used a Complete Randomized Block Design (RAKL) and focused on a simple water filtration process. Variations in the size of raw materials of natural zeolite 50/60, 60/80 and 80/100 mesh which have been activated with Sulphate Acid Concentration of 1 N. Water samples originated from the Krueng Pasee river in North Aceh. Total membrane weight of 700 grams. Variations in this study clay mass: natural zeolite 90%: 10%, 80%: 20%, 70%: 30%, 60%: 40%, & 50%: 50%. The results for pH parameters with membrane filtration obtained pH in accordance with the standard qualifications of drinking water group A, after filtering has increased. For the TDS, Turbidity, Fe & Mn parameters, the analyzed concentration decreases. The best comparison is 50% TL: 50% ZA & size 50/60 mesh for the flux test.