Improved performance of CS 100l LPG fuel generator with the addition of biogas

International Conference on Mechanical Engineering Research and Application

Ketut, Caturwati Ni^1 ; Sudrajad, Agung^2 ; Haryanto, Heri^2

Mechanical Engineering Department, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, Cilegon, Indonesia^1

Electrical Engineering Department, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, Cilegon, Indonesia^2

关键词: Anaerobic degradation;    Biogas production;    Gas pollution;    Generator engines;    Household waste;    Organic materials;    Performance tests;    Renewable energy source;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/494/1/012068/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1757-899X/494/1/012068

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

Biogas is one of the new renewable energy sources that can be obtained through anaerobic degradation process of organic materials. Utilization of household waste, agricultural waste and livestock as the main ingredient of biogas production in addition to generate new renewable energy sources can also minimize the negative impact of waste to the environment. In this research, the performance test of CS 1000 L LPG generator engine and compare it with the use of LPG fuel added a little biogas. With a slight addition of biogas into the generator's engine chamber (0.6 Nl / min) obtained an effective engine power increased by an average of 2.4% of the generated power generator with LPG fuel. In addition, the results of the test of emissions when no load (idle) to reduce the CO content in the exhaust gas reaches 89% and the decrease of 99% of HC content. Thus, the addition of a small amount of biogas into the combustion chamber of the genset machine can avoid significant exhaust gas pollution as required by the Regulation of the Minister of Environment of Indonesia No. 05 of 2006.