开放图书详细信息
Frontiers Research Topics | ||
The Origin of the Plasma Cell Heterogeneity | ||
Catherine Pellat-Deceunynck ; Thierry Defrance | ||
keywords: Plasma cell; B-cell; differentiation; Cell Cycle; IL21; Autophagy; B1; Autoimmunity; Myeloma; | ||
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA | ||
Subject: |
【 摘 要 】
Plasma cells (PCs) are terminally differentiated B-cells producing large amounts of immunoglobulins (Ig). In humans, most of circulating Ig are produced by bone marrow plasma cells. PCs differentiate from activated nave or memory B-cells usually activated by specific antigens. It is still controversial whether the regulation of PCs numbers and the ��active�� in vivo Ig diversity depend or not on non-specific reactivation of B-cells during infections. Depending on the stimulus (T-independent/T-dependent antigen, cytokines, partner cells) and B-cell types (nave or memory, circulating or germinal center, lymph nodes or spleen, B1 or B2...), both the phenotype and isotype of PCs differ suggesting that PC diversity is either linked to B-cell diversity or to the type of stimulus or to both. Knowledge of the mechanisms supporting PC diversity has important consequences for the management of i) plasma cell neoplasia such as Multiple Myeloma and Waldenstrm's Macroglobulinemia, ii) vaccine protection against pathogens and iii) auto-immune diseases.【 授权许可】
CC BY
Copyright 2007-2040 Frontiers Media SA. All rights reserved. All content included on this site, such as text, graphics, logos, button icons, images, video/audio clips, downloads, data compilations and software, is the property of or is licensed to.All copyright, and all rights therein, are protected by national and internation.The above represents a summary only. For the full conditions see the Conditions for Authors and the Conditions for Website Use.
Files | Size | Format | View |
---|---|---|---|
The Origin of the Plasma Cell Heterogeneity.jpg | 5KB | Image | download |
The Origin of the Plasma Cell Heterogeneity.PDF | 12354KB | Image | download |
【 图 表 】
The Origin of the Plasma Cell Heterogeneity.PDF
The Origin of the Plasma Cell Heterogeneity.jpg